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IS 318 LTB3 Brass Casting – Yellow Brass Grade 3

IS 318 LTB3 Brass Casting – Yellow Brass Grade 3

IS 318 LTB3 (Yellow Brass Grade 3) is the standard yellow brass casting grade in the Indian standard IS 318, directly equivalent to C85700 (USA) and CC750S (EN 1982). With approximately 61% copper, 36% zinc, and 1.0–2.5% lead, IS 318 LTB3 is the highest-volume commercial brass casting grade in India, used for decorative architectural hardware, plumbing trim, lamp fittings, door hardware, electrical component housings, and general commercial castings produced in Indian foundries for domestic and export supply.

Alloy Overview

IS 318 LTB3 specifies Cu 58–64%, Zn balance, Pb 1.0–2.5%, Sn max 0.5% – closely matching ASTM B584 C85700 and EN 1982 CC750S. The combination of good castability, high machinability (80–90% CDA), and attractive golden-yellow colour makes LTB3 the default grade for commercial and decorative hardware casting production in Indian foundries including Electrical Accessories India’s Jamnagar facility.

Material Composition – IS 318

Element Min % Max % Typical % Role
Copper (Cu) 58.0 64.0 61.0 Primary matrix, colour
Zinc (Zn) Balance Balance ~36.5 Strength, castability, colour
Lead (Pb) 1.0 2.5 1.8 Machinability
Tin (Sn) 0.50 0.10 Minor tightness
Iron (Fe) 0.30 0.05 Impurity
Nickel (Ni) 0.50 Minor
Aluminium (Al) 0.50 Minor
Manganese (Mn) 0.20 Impurity
Antimony (Sb) 0.05 Impurity
Silicon (Si) 0.05 Impurity

Mechanical Properties

Property Sand Cast Die Cast Standard
Tensile Strength (MPa) 270 min 310 min IS 318
Yield Strength (MPa) 90 110 IS 1608
Elongation (%) 20% 22% IS 1608
Hardness (HB) 60–85 IS 1756
Density (g/cm³) 8.50
Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) 26–28
Melting Range (°C) 880–940
Machinability (%) 80–90 CDA scale

International Equivalent Grades

Standard Designation Name
India (IS 318) LTB3 Leaded Yellow Brass Grade 3
USA (ASTM B584) C85700 / CDA 857 Yellow Brass Casting
Europe (EN 1982) CC750S CuZn33Pb2-C
Germany (DIN 1709) CuZn33Pb2-C Gelbguss
UK (BS 1400) SCB1 Yellow Brass Casting
Japan (JIS H5111) YBsC2 Yellow Brass Casting 2
ISO CuZn33Pb2-C Yellow Brass Sand Casting
China (GB/T 1176) ZCuZn38Pb2 铸造黄铜

Applications

IS 318 LTB3 castings: decorative architectural hardware (door handles, knobs, hinges, escutcheons); plumbing trim (tap bodies, shower fittings, sanitary ware accessories); lamp fittings and chandeliers; electrical connector and terminal housings; general engineering castings; furniture and cabinet hardware; marine decorative accessories; and export hardware for global markets.

Pricing

US$ 11.50 per kilogram (CIF, indicative). MOQ: sample 1 pc; production 50 pcs.

Quality

IS 318 LTB3; ASTM B584 C85700; EN 1982 CC750S; ISO 9001:2015; spectrometric analysis certificate. ISO 9001:2015. EN 10204 3.1 MTR.

Related IS 318 Grades

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Price: US$ 11.50/kg. Email: info@elecaccs.com | www.elecaccs.com