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C86400 Leaded Manganese Bronze Casting

C86400 Leaded Manganese Bronze Casting

C86400 (UNS C86400, CDA 864, Leaded Manganese Bronze) is a modified high-tensile brass casting alloy with 0.5–1.5% lead addition to improve machinability versus the unleaded C86200/C86300 grades. With tensile strength of 415 MPa and machinability of approximately 40% CDA, C86400 provides an intermediate option: better machinability than C86200/C86300 while retaining higher strength than standard yellow brass. Used for marine hardware, pump components, and structural castings requiring both reasonable strength and efficient CNC machining.

Alloy Overview

C86400 combines the alpha-beta strengthening of the Mn-Al additions with lead-enhanced machinability. The 0.5–1.5% Pb disperses in the microstructure as fine particles that act as chip-breakers during cutting, reducing tool wear compared to unleaded manganese bronze while only marginally reducing tensile strength vs C86200. A practical choice when complex machined features are required on high-strength brass castings.

Material Composition

Element Min % Max % Typical % Role
Copper (Cu) 56.0 62.0 59.0 Primary matrix
Zinc (Zn) Balance Balance ~36.5 Strength, structure
Lead (Pb) 0.50 1.50 1.0 Machinability
Manganese (Mn) 0.10 1.50 0.8 Strengthener
Iron (Fe) 0.40 2.0 0.8 Grain refiner
Aluminium (Al) 0.50 1.50 1.0 Strength, corrosion resistance
Nickel (Ni) 1.0 0.3 Toughness
Tin (Sn) 0.50 0.10 Minor
Silicon (Si) 0.10 Impurity
Phosphorus (P) 0.05 Deoxidant

Mechanical and Physical Properties

Property Sand Cast Gravity Die Standard
Tensile Strength (MPa) 415 min 470 min ASTM B584 / EN 1982
0.2% Yield Strength (MPa) 150 min 185 min ASTM E8
Elongation (%) 20 min 22 min ASTM E8
Hardness (HB) 85–115 ASTM E10
Density (g/cm³) 8.37
Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) 9–13 ASTM B193
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) 65
Melting Range (°C) 860–895
Machinability (%) 40 CDA scale

International Equivalent Grades

Standard Designation Common Name
USA (UNS/ASTM B584) C86400 / CDA 864 Leaded Manganese Bronze
Europe (EN 1982) CC762S (nearest) CuZn36Pb2As-C
Germany (DIN 1709) CuZn36Pb2-C (nearest) Sondermessing bleigefuehrt
UK (BS 1400) HTB2 (nearest) High Tensile Brass 2
India (IS 318) HTB2 High Tensile Brass Grade 2
Japan (JIS H5111) HBsC2 High Strength Brass Casting 2
ISO CuZn36Mn1AlFePb-C Leaded Manganese Brass Casting

Applications

C86400 castings are used for: marine deck fittings and structural hardware requiring CNC machining; pump impellers and casings with threaded connections; valve bodies for seawater and industrial fluid service; worm wheel blanks requiring precision machined tooth profiles; bearing housings and brackets with complex drilled and tapped features; and marine electrical conduit bodies in aggressive environments.

Pricing

US$ 11.50 per kilogram (CIF major port, indicative). MOQ: samples from 1 piece; production from 50 pieces.

Quality and Certification

ASTM B584 (C86400); IS 318 HTB2; ISO 9001:2015; EN 10204 3.1 MTR. ISO 9001:2015. EN 10204 3.1 MTR with every batch.

Related Grades

Request a Quote

Price: US$ 11.50/kg. Email: info@elecaccs.com | www.elecaccs.com