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C87900 Silicon Brass Casting

C87900 Silicon Brass Casting

C87900 (UNS C87900, CDA 879) is a lead-free silicon brass casting alloy with moderate zinc (28–33%) and silicon (1.0–3.5%) additions, designed as a lead-free drop-in replacement for standard leaded yellow brass (C85700/C85400) in applications where lead content must be minimised for regulatory compliance. C87900 provides tensile strength of 370 MPa, good castability, attractive golden-yellow colour, and lead-free compliance for plumbing, architectural hardware, and general commercial castings.

Alloy Overview

C87900 with 63–68% copper and moderate Si addition provides dezincification resistance superior to unleaded yellow brass, while the silicon partially compensates for the loss of machinability that results from eliminating lead. The alloy is suitable for gravity die casting and investment casting of decorative and plumbing components where lead-free compliance (NSF 61, AB1953, RoHS) is required but the highest strength of C87200/C87600/C87800 is not needed.

Material Composition

Element Min % Max % Typical % Role
Copper (Cu) 63.0 68.0 65.5 Primary matrix
Zinc (Zn) 28.0 33.0 31.0 Strength, colour
Silicon (Si) 1.0 3.5 2.5 Strength, corrosion, machinability aid
Lead (Pb) 0.10 Lead-free grade
Iron (Fe) 0.30 0.10 Impurity
Aluminium (Al) 0.50 Minor
Nickel (Ni) 0.50 Minor
Tin (Sn) 0.50 Minor
Manganese (Mn) 0.50 Minor
Phosphorus (P) 0.02 Deoxidant

Mechanical Properties

Property Sand Cast Die Cast Standard
Tensile Strength (MPa) 370 min 420 min ASTM B584/EN 1982
Yield Strength (MPa) 150 185 ASTM E8
Elongation (%) 18 20 ASTM E8
Hardness (HB) 75–100 ASTM E10
Density (g/cm³) 8.50
Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) 12–16
Melting Range (°C) 865–935
Machinability (%) 40 CDA scale

International Equivalent Grades

Standard Designation Name
USA (UNS/ASTM B584) C87900 / CDA 879 Silicon Brass (Lead-Free)
Europe (EN 1982) CC750S / CC752S (nearest) CuZn33Pb2-C (lead-free variant)
Germany (DIN) CuZn30Si2-C Silicon Yellow Brass Casting
India (IS 318) LTB3 (lead-free variant) Yellow Brass Lead-Free
Japan (JIS)
ISO CuZn30Si2-C Lead-Free Yellow Brass Casting
UK (BS) Lead-Free Silicon Brass Casting

Applications

C87900 castings are used for: lead-free plumbing fittings for municipal water supply; NSF/ANSI 61 compliant valve bodies and meter bodies; California Prop 65 and AB1953 compliant hardware; decorative architectural fittings in public buildings requiring lead-free specification; OEM components for food processing equipment; and direct replacement of C85700/C85400 leaded castings in lead-restricted applications.

Pricing

US$ 11.50 per kilogram (CIF, indicative). MOQ: sample 1 pc; production 50 pcs.

Quality

ASTM B584 (C87900); NSF/ANSI 61 lead-free compliant; California AB1953 / Prop 65 compliant; ISO 9001:2015. ISO 9001:2015. EN 10204 3.1 MTR.

Related Grades

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Price: US$ 11.50/kg. Email: info@elecaccs.com | www.elecaccs.com